Connect to MetaMask using React Native
Get started with MetaMask Connect EVM in your React Native or Expo dapp.
Steps
1. Create a new project
Create a new React Native or Expo project:
- React Native
- Expo
npx react-native@latest init MyProject
npx create-expo-app MyProject --template
2. Install dependencies
Install MetaMask Connect EVM and its required polyfill packages:
npm install @metamask/connect-evm react-native-get-random-values buffer @react-native-async-storage/async-storage readable-stream
3. Create polyfills
Create src/polyfills.ts with all required global shims.
This file must be imported before any SDK code:
import { Buffer } from 'buffer';
global.Buffer = Buffer;
if (typeof window !== 'undefined' && !window.location) {
(window as any).location = {
href: 'https://mydapp.com',
protocol: 'https:',
hostname: 'mydapp.com',
};
}
if (typeof window === 'undefined') {
(global as any).window = {
location: {
href: 'https://mydapp.com',
protocol: 'https:',
hostname: 'mydapp.com',
},
addEventListener: () => {},
removeEventListener: () => {},
dispatchEvent: () => true,
};
}
class JsonRpcEvent extends Event {
data: any;
constructor(type: string, data?: any) {
super(type);
this.data = data;
}
}
class JsonRpcCustomEvent extends Event {
detail: any;
constructor(type: string, options?: { detail?: any }) {
super(type);
this.detail = options?.detail;
}
}
global.Event = JsonRpcEvent as any;
global.CustomEvent = JsonRpcCustomEvent as any;
if (typeof global.addEventListener === 'undefined') {
(global as any).addEventListener = () => {};
}
if (typeof global.removeEventListener === 'undefined') {
(global as any).removeEventListener = () => {};
}
Create the empty module stub used by the Metro config:
module.exports = {};
4. Configure Metro
Metro cannot resolve Node.js built-in modules. Map them to React Native-compatible shims or the empty module stub:
- React Native
- Expo
const { getDefaultConfig, mergeConfig } = require("@react-native/metro-config")
const path = require("path")
const emptyModule = path.resolve(__dirname, "src/empty-module.js")
const config = {
resolver: {
extraNodeModules: {
stream: require.resolve("readable-stream"),
crypto: emptyModule,
http: emptyModule,
https: emptyModule,
net: emptyModule,
tls: emptyModule,
zlib: emptyModule,
os: emptyModule,
dns: emptyModule,
assert: emptyModule,
url: emptyModule,
path: emptyModule,
fs: emptyModule,
},
},
}
module.exports = mergeConfig(getDefaultConfig(__dirname), config)
Run npx expo customize metro.config.js to create a default config, then update it:
const { getDefaultConfig } = require("expo/metro-config")
const path = require("path")
const config = getDefaultConfig(__dirname)
const emptyModule = path.resolve(__dirname, "src/empty-module.js")
config.resolver.extraNodeModules = {
stream: require.resolve("readable-stream"),
crypto: emptyModule,
http: emptyModule,
https: emptyModule,
net: emptyModule,
tls: emptyModule,
zlib: emptyModule,
os: emptyModule,
dns: emptyModule,
assert: emptyModule,
url: emptyModule,
path: emptyModule,
fs: emptyModule,
}
module.exports = config
5. Set up the entry file
The import order is critical.
react-native-get-random-values must be the very first import, followed by the polyfills file,
before any other code:
import 'react-native-get-random-values'
import './src/polyfills'
If you import anything from @metamask/connect-evm before react-native-get-random-values,
you will get crypto.getRandomValues is not a function.
6. Use MetaMask Connect EVM
Initialize the EVM client and use it to connect, sign, and send transactions.
mobile.preferredOpenLink is required — it tells the SDK how to open deeplinks to the MetaMask
Mobile app:
import React, { useEffect, useRef, useState, useCallback } from 'react'
import { View, Text, TouchableOpacity, StyleSheet, Alert, Linking } from 'react-native'
import { createEVMClient } from '@metamask/connect-evm'
let clientPromise = null
function getClient() {
if (!clientPromise) {
clientPromise = createEVMClient({
dapp: {
name: 'My RN DApp',
url: 'https://mydapp.com',
},
api: {
supportedNetworks: {
'0x1': 'https://mainnet.infura.io/v3/YOUR_INFURA_API_KEY',
'0xaa36a7': 'https://sepolia.infura.io/v3/YOUR_INFURA_API_KEY',
},
},
ui: {
preferExtension: false,
},
mobile: {
preferredOpenLink: (deeplink) => Linking.openURL(deeplink),
},
})
}
return clientPromise
}
export default function App() {
const clientRef = useRef(null)
const [accounts, setAccounts] = useState([])
const [chainId, setChainId] = useState(null)
const [connecting, setConnecting] = useState(false)
useEffect(() => {
let mounted = true
async function init() {
const client = await getClient()
if (!mounted) return
clientRef.current = client
const provider = client.getProvider()
provider.on('accountsChanged', (accs) => {
if (mounted) setAccounts(accs)
})
provider.on('chainChanged', (id) => {
if (mounted) setChainId(id)
})
provider.on('disconnect', () => {
if (mounted) {
setAccounts([])
setChainId(null)
}
})
}
init()
return () => { mounted = false }
}, [])
const handleConnect = useCallback(async () => {
const client = clientRef.current
if (!client) return
setConnecting(true)
try {
const result = await client.connect({ chainIds: ['0x1'] })
setAccounts(result.accounts)
setChainId(result.chainId)
} catch (err) {
if (err.code === 4001) {
Alert.alert('Rejected', 'Connection was rejected.')
return
}
if (err.code === -32002) {
Alert.alert('Pending', 'Check MetaMask to approve the request.')
return
}
Alert.alert('Error', err.message ?? 'Connection failed')
} finally {
setConnecting(false)
}
}, [])
const handleDisconnect = useCallback(async () => {
const client = clientRef.current
if (!client) return
await client.disconnect()
setAccounts([])
setChainId(null)
}, [])
const isConnected = accounts.length > 0
return (
<View style={styles.container}>
{!isConnected ? (
<TouchableOpacity
style={styles.button}
onPress={handleConnect}
disabled={connecting}
>
<Text style={styles.buttonText}>
{connecting ? 'Connecting...' : 'Connect MetaMask'}
</Text>
</TouchableOpacity>
) : (
<View>
<Text style={styles.label}>Account: {accounts[0]}</Text>
<Text style={styles.label}>Chain: {chainId}</Text>
<TouchableOpacity style={styles.button} onPress={handleDisconnect}>
<Text style={styles.buttonText}>Disconnect</Text>
</TouchableOpacity>
</View>
)}
</View>
)
}
const styles = StyleSheet.create({
container: { flex: 1, justifyContent: 'center', alignItems: 'center', padding: 20 },
button: { backgroundColor: '#037DD6', padding: 14, borderRadius: 8, marginVertical: 8 },
buttonText: { color: '#fff', fontSize: 16, textAlign: 'center' },
label: { fontSize: 14, marginVertical: 4 },
})
7. iOS configuration
Add the metamask URL scheme to your Info.plist so the app can open MetaMask Mobile:
<key>LSApplicationQueriesSchemes</key>
<array>
<string>metamask</string>
</array>
8. Build and run
- React Native
- Expo
npx react-native run-android
npx react-native run-ios
npx expo prebuild
npx expo run:android
npx expo run:ios